Section: The Ghettos (general)

Daily Life in the Ghettos, Yad Vashem

SURVIVOR TESTIMONY: Gerda Weissman Klein (1:07), USHMM

Life in the Ghettos, USHMM

Judenräte and Other Representative Bodies, YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe

SURVIVOR TESTIMONY: Tomasz (Toivi) Blatt (1:44), USHMM

SURVIVOR TESTIMONY: Bella Jakubowicz Tovey (2:21), USHMM

VIDEO: Adam Czerniakow, Chairman of the Jewish Council in Warsaw (:47), USHMM

Jewish Councils (Judenraete), USHMM

SURVIVOR TESTIMONY: Erika Eckstut (7:09), USHMM

Ghettos and Deportation, Holocaust Memorial Day Trust