Fritz Pappenheim

Cologne, Germany

1902 - 1964
Man in black and white photo smiling holding book while wearing suit jacket and tie
Man in black and white photo smiling holding book while wearing suit jacket and tie

Biography

Fritz Pappenheim studied economics, sociology, and philosophy at the Universities of Cologne, Kiel, and Freiburg, receiving his PhD in 1929.  He worked in the fields of labor and adult education, lecturing regularly and taking part in panel discussion on the Frankfurt radio.

After the Nazi’s took power in Germany in 1933, he escaped to Spain, where he worked as a freelance writer in Barcelona. In 1939, at the end of the Spanish Civil War, he fled to southern France where he was interned in a concentration camp. Deprived of German citizenship by the Nazis, Dr. Pappenheim had great difficulty in getting a passport and visa to the US.

Pappenheim came to the US in 1941, a few months before America’s entrance into World War II, and lived in Cleveland doing settlement work with young people.

From 1945-1952, Pappenheim taught social sciences at Talladega College, where he was appointed professor of economics in 1945.

While he was determined to remain in Alabama, Pappenheim was denied tenure because of his openly Marxist orientation and was forced to leave the South for Cambridge, MA in 1952, where he wrote The Alienation of Modern Man (Published by the Monthly Review Press). He remained in Cambridge until his death in 1964.

The Fritz Pappenheim Academic Freedom Award was established at Talladega College in 1997 by family, friends, and colleagues of Dr. Pappenheim.

Photos & Documents

Click on any image below to enlarge and view captions. 

All photos on this website are the property of the Alabama Holocaust Education Center archive. Please contact us for permission before using or sharing any images.

Profile

Name in US
Fritz Pappenheim
Name at Birth
Fritz Pappenheim
Date of Birth

05/18/1902

Country of Birth
Germany
City of Birth

Cologne

Parents

Lilly Hoffman
(1875-1917)

Leopold Pappenheim
(1861 Eschwege, Germany-1941 Cologne, Germany)

Sibling(s)

Erich Pappenheim
(1899 Cologne, Germany – 1917 Cologne, Germany)

Kurt Pappenheim
(1905 Cologne, Germany  -?)

Martha Pappenheim
(1911 Cologne, Germany – Cambridge, MA )

Spouse(s)

Yvonne L. Blumenthal
(1913 New York City, NY – September 8, 2005 Cambridge, MA)
Married June 20, 1951 in Peekskill, NY, on the Blumenthal country “farm”

Children

None

Dates Lived in Alabama

1944-1952

Alabama City(s) of Residence
Talladega
Date and City of Death
07/31/1964 Cambridge, MA
City of Burial / Cemetery
Cambridge / Mount Auburn Cemetery
Year / Ship to US / Arrival City
August 20, 1941 / SS Ciudad de Sevilla / New York City
Dates Lived in Alabama

1944-1952

Alabama City(s) of Residence
Talladega
Date and City of Death
07/31/1964 Cambridge, MA
City of Burial / Cemetery
Cambridge / Mount Auburn Cemetery